The theory test (ETG)
The French driving theory test, explained from start to finish.
How many questions, how many mistakes are allowed, how to register, what it costs and when the result arrives. Everything you need to know before booking your slot.
The format of the test
The ETG is the theory part of the French driving licence. It is taken on a tablet in an approved test centre.
The questions are asked in French. This is what surprises non-French-speaking candidates most: understanding the rule is not enough, you also have to understand the wording.
The steps, in order
From registration to result.
- Get your NEPH number. This is your driving-licence candidate number. Without it you cannot register for the test.
- Register for the test. Through your driving school, or on your own as an independent candidate via the ANTS platform.
- Pay the exam fee: €30. This is the official registration fee for the theory test. If you fail, it has to be paid again to retake the test.
- Turn up on the day. Bring your summons (convocation) and a valid ID. The required documents are listed on your summons.
- Check your result. It is available online from the day after the test.
Once you have passed the theory test
Your pass remains valid for 5 years. During that period you can take the practical test without retaking the theory test.
You are exempt from the theory test if…
You already have a pass less than 5 years old, or you hold a French licence obtained less than 5 years ago, or an equivalent European licence that meets the conditions.
If you fail
You can retake the test. The €30 registration fee is due again for each attempt.
How to prepare when French is not your language
This is exactly the problem CodeAuto solves.
Step 1
Understand the rule in your language
Every question is explained in French, English, Arabic, Russian or Armenian.
Step 2
Learn the words of the exam
The French vocabulary and phrasings that keep coming back in the 40 questions.
Step 3
Practise in the real format
40-question mock exams, in French, with the 35/40 target.
Frequently asked questions
How much does the theory test cost?
Registration for the test costs €30. This amount has to be paid again if you fail.
Can I register without a driving school?
Yes. As an independent candidate, you register online through the ANTS platform once you have your NEPH number.
When do I get my result?
The result can be viewed online from the day after the test.
How long is the theory pass valid?
5 years. After that, if you have not obtained the licence, the theory test has to be taken again.
Is the test available in another language?
The official test is held in French. That is why CodeAuto makes you work on the French wording as well as the rule itself.
Start by finding out where you stand
10 questions, three minutes, and you will know which themes are costing you points.
Check my level for freeAlready confident? Take a 40-question mock exam
Administrative information checked on service-public.gouv.fr (« Permis de conduire : épreuve théorique »). Official procedures are carried out on ANTS.